A Guide to the Weather and Climate in Vanuatu

What’s the weather like in Vanuatu LINK#TT059? With a tropical climate, the islands enjoy warm sunshine year-round, tempered by refreshing ocean breezes and occasional rainfall. From the lush rainforests of Espiritu Santo LINK#D053 to the volcanic peaks of Tanna LINK#D071, the islands’ varied landscapes and prevailing tradewinds play a big role in shaping local weather patterns.

This comprehensive guide breaks down Vanuatu’s annual climate, seasonal shifts, and month-by-month weather trends to help you plan the perfect tropical getaway.

Before you go, be sure to pack appropriately by checking out our What to Pack for Vanuatu: Vanuatu Packing List.

The Seasons in Vanuatu

Vanuatu has a tropical climate with consistently warm temperatures and moderate to high humidity throughout the year, featuring distinct wet and dry seasons. The wettest months generally occur from November to April, while the drier season runs from May to October. The seasonal breakdown is as follows:

  • Dry season: May to October
  • Wet season: November to April

Keep in mind that even during the “dry” season, occasional rain can occur, while the “wet” season doesn’t guarantee rain every day.

Vanuatu Year-Round Weather: What is the Annual Climate?

Vanuatu Average Monthly Weather Data

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The Temperature in Vanuatu

Vanuatu enjoys warm, tropical temperatures year-round, influenced by its location in the South Pacific. Air and sea temperatures remain fairly consistent throughout the year, with the main seasonal differences driven by rainfall rather than temperature.

The hottest months are typically from November to April, with daytime highs averaging around 29-30°C (84-86°F), while the coolest period is from June to September, when highs still reach a comfortable 26-27°C (78-81°F). Nighttime lows are fairly steady, averaging around 22-24°C (72-75°F) year-round.

Vanuatu Year-Round Temperature: What Is the Average Temperature in Vanuatu?

The average maximum temperature in Vanuatu is around 29°C (84°F), while the average minimum hovers near 23°C (73°F). Overall, the islands maintain a pleasantly warm tropical climate year-round, ideal for outdoor and water activities.

Scroll down for detailed monthly temperature listings for Vanuatu.

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The Sea Temperature in Vanuatu

The Sea Temperature in Vanuatu

Like its air temperature, the sea temperature in Vanuatu remains pleasantly warm throughout the year.

Thanks to its tropical climate, the waters are always inviting for swimming, snorkelling, diving, and other water activities. The average annual sea temperature sits around 27-28°C (81-82°F), providing ideal conditions for enjoying the South Pacific.

The warmest water is typically felt during the wet season, from November to April, when temperatures average around 28°C (82°F). Even during the drier months of May to October, the sea remains comfortable, with temperatures only dipping slightly to around 26-27°C (79-81°F).

Scroll down to see monthly sea temperatures in Vanuatu in our detailed weather guides.

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Rainfall in Vanuatu

Don't be too influenced by the labels "dry" and "wet" season; rainfall in Vanuatu is possible throughout the year. The islands receive an average of around 2,400 mm (94 in) of rain annually, with rain falling on roughly 140 days of the year.

As expected, the wet season (November to April) brings the heaviest rainfall, averaging between 170 to 300 mm (6.7 to 11.8 in) per month. This is also when tropical showers and occasional storms are more frequent.

During the dry season (May to October), Vanuatu still experiences some rain, with monthly totals ranging from 100 to 165 mm (4 to 6.5 in). While this period is drier and generally more settled, short, sudden showers can still occur, especially in the afternoons or evenings.

Thanks to the islands’ lush, volcanic terrain, inland and mountainous areas tend to get more rain than the coastal zones. Regional microclimates mean that if one village is wet, it might be sunny just a few kilometres away.

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Daylight and Sunshine Hours in Vanuatu

Vanuatu enjoys long daylight hours throughout the year, with around 13 hours of daylight per day from November to February. During the dry season (May to October), daylight is slightly shorter, ranging from 11 to 12 hours, with June having the shortest days.

In terms of sunshine, the sunniest months are typically from September to November, when Vanuatu sees an average of 8 hours of bright sunshine per day. Meanwhile, December and January are usually the cloudiest months, with rainfall more frequent and daily sunshine averaging around 7-8 hours.

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Severe Weather Events

Vanuatu, located in the South Pacific cyclone belt, is at risk of tropical cyclones during the wet season from November to April. The highest risk months are typically January to March, with the chance of stronger storms increasing during El Niño years.

The country has experienced several significant cyclones. Cyclone Pam (2015) caused widespread destruction across multiple islands, damaging homes, schools, and infrastructure. Cyclone Harold (2020) brought strong winds, flooding, and power outages, while smaller cyclones frequently affect parts of the archipelago with heavy rain and coastal surges.

Whilst severe cyclones/hurricanes are relatively rare, Vanuatu has well-established emergency response plans in place. For peace of mind, check forecasts regularly and read our Cyclone Safety in Vanuatu guide to stay prepared during cyclone season.

Vanuatu Weather by Month

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January Weather in Vanuatu

The year begins hot, humid, and rainy in Vanuatu, in the heart of the wet season and peak cyclone period. Expect frequent tropical showers, high humidity, and the possibility of cyclones, keep an eye on weather alerts and follow local guidance if a storm approaches. Despite the wet conditions, the islands remain lively with local festivities and a tropical atmosphere perfect for exploring between showers.

Average temperature: 30°C / 86°F (day), 23°C / 73.4°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 28°C / 82°F
Average rainfall: 301 mm / 11.9 in
Daylight hours: 13 hours

For more in-depth information, see our complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in January.

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February Weather in Vanuatu

February remains hot and humid in Vanuatu, with frequent, intense afternoon showers. On the plus side, tradewinds are calmer this month, making it an excellent time for snorkelling, scuba diving, fishing, kayaking, or any other water activity.

It’s still within the cyclone season, so keep an eye on local weather updates. The islands’ lush greenery and relatively low tourist numbers make it a peaceful time to explore hidden waterfalls, rainforest trails, and off-the-beaten-path attractions.

Average temperature: 30°C / 86°F (day), 23°C / 73.4°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 29°C / 84°F
Average rainfall: 256 mm / 10 in
Daylight hours: 13 hours

For more in-depth information, see our complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in February.

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March Weather in Vanuatu

March in Vanuatu continues to bring tropical warmth and high humidity. Rainfall remains frequent but may start to ease slightly compared to the earlier wet season months. Calm winds make it a great time for snorkelling, diving, fishing, kayaking, or any water-based activities.

Tourist numbers are still low, so it’s perfect for exploring park trails, waterfalls, and cultural sites without the crowds getting in the way of your experience or photos.

Average temperature: 30°C / 86°F (day), 23°C / 73.4°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 28°C / 82°F
Average rainfall: 365 mm / 14 in
Daylight hours: 12 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in March.

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April Weather in Vanuatu

April in Vanuatu marks the tail end of the wet season. Showers become less frequent, and sunshine starts to increase, though humidity remains noticeable. It’s a great time to enjoy water activities like snorkelling, diving, and fishing before the dry season tradewinds pick up.

The islands feel vibrant and refreshed, perfect for early morning hikes, exploring waterfalls, or enjoying quieter beaches without the peak-season crowds.

Average temperature: 29°C / 84.2°F (day), 22°C / 71.6°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 28°C / 82.4°F
Average rainfall: 228 mm / 9 in
Daylight hours: 12 hours

For more in-depth information, see our full guide to Vanuatu Weather in April.

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May Weather in Vanuatu

May ushers in the dry season in Vanuatu. Rainfall decreases, the heat remains pleasant, and humidity begins to ease. Tradewinds start to pick up, so it’s best to plan beach and water activities in the morning or during calmer parts of the day.

It’s an ideal time to enjoy outdoor adventures such as hiking through parks, cultural tours, and exploring the islands’ beaches without the heavier rains of the wet season.

Average temperature: 28°C / 82.4°F (day), 21°C / 69.8°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 27°C / 80.6°F
Average rainfall: 164 mm / 6.5 in
Daylight hours: 11 hours

For more in-depth information, see our complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in May.

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June Weather in Vanuatu

June is one of the driest and most comfortable months in Vanuatu, making it ideal for outdoor exploration. Expect clear days for rainforest hikes and soaking up long, sunny beach days, with rain a rare interruption. Cooler temperatures and low humidity also make activities like diving, snorkelling and island hopping especially enjoyable.

June is also culturally significant in northern Vanuatu, particularly on Pentecost Island, where the Naghol (land diving) season begins. This centuries-old ritual, which inspired modern bungee jumping, draws both locals and visitors eager to witness the spectacle.

Average temperature: 27°C / 80.6°F (day), 20°C / 68°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 26°C / 78.8°F
Average rainfall: 143 mm / 5.6 in
Daylight hours: 11 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in June.

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July Weather in Vanuatu

July sits firmly within Vanuatu’s dry season, bringing clear skies, low humidity and plenty of sunshine. Rainfall is minimal, making it one of the best months for hiking, cultural tours and exploring the outer islands. Days are warm without being oppressive, while evenings are noticeably cooler and comfortable.

The southeasterly tradewinds are well established by this time of year, which is great for sailing and kitesurfing, though they can create choppier conditions for swimming and snorkelling on exposed coasts. Sheltered lagoons and reef-protected beaches remain calm and inviting.

Average temperature: 26°C / 78.8°F (day), 23°C / 66.2°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 28°C / 78.8°F
Average rainfall: 130 mm / 5.1 in
Daylight hours: 11 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in July.

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August Weather in Vanuatu

August is one of the best months to visit Vanuatu, with dry, sunny weather and some of the lowest humidity levels of the year. Daytime temperatures are comfortably warm, while the southeasterly tradewinds provide a refreshing breeze that’s ideal for hiking, village visits and exploring cultural and historical sites.

That said, the stronger winds can create choppier seas, making boat trips and offshore activities a little less predictable. For snorkelling and swimming, early mornings or low-to-mid tide usually offer the calmest conditions.

As August falls within the peak travel season, it’s wise to book flights and accommodation well ahead of time.

Average temperature: 26°C / 78.8°F (day), 19°C / 66.2°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 25°C / 77°F
Average rainfall: 107 mm / 4.2 in
Daylight hours: 12 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in August.

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September Weather in Vanuatu

September continues Vanuatu’s dry-season sweet spot, with low humidity, minimal rainfall and plenty of sunshine. Cooling coastal breezes keep daytime temperatures comfortable, making it an excellent month for sightseeing, hiking and cultural experiences. Sea conditions are generally good, especially in the mornings, although tradewinds can still create some chop later in the day.
Tourist numbers begin to ease compared to peak winter months, but local school holidays can bring a livelier atmosphere at popular beaches and attractions, offering a great chance to mingle with locals.

Average temperature: 27°C / 80.6°F (day), 19°C / 66.2°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 26°C / 78.8°F
Average rainfall: 175 mm / 4.8 in
Daylight hours: 12 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in September.

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October Weather in Vanuatu

October marks the transition from Vanuatu’s dry season into the wetter months ahead. Daytime temperatures remain comfortably warm, while humidity begins to rise slightly and short, tropical showers become more common, usually in the afternoons rather than all day.

With around eight hours of sunshine daily and relatively few visitors, it’s still a rewarding time to travel.

Average temperature: 27°C / 80.6°F (day), 21°C / 69.8°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 26°C / 78.8°F
Average rainfall: 103 mm / 4.1 in
Daylight hours: 13 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in October.

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November Weather in Vanuatu

November signals the true start of Vanuatu’s wet season, bringing warmer temperatures, rising humidity and more frequent tropical showers. The tradewinds ease off, which often results in calmer seas, ideal for snorkelling, diving and lagoon cruises. While rain becomes more common, it usually falls in short, heavy bursts rather than all-day downpours, leaving plenty of time to explore between showers.

With the cyclone season approaching, it’s wise to keep an eye on weather forecasts, especially if you’re planning outer island travel.

Average temperature: 29°C / 84.2°F (day), 22°C / 71.6°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 27°C / 80.6°F
Average rainfall: 170 mm / 6.7 in
Daylight hours: 13 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in November.

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December Weather in Vanuatu

December sits firmly within Vanuatu’s wet season, bringing high heat, humidity and more frequent tropical downpours. Showers are often heavy but short-lived, and the lush landscapes are at their most vibrant. It’s also the heart of the festive period, with Christmas celebrations, church gatherings and strong community traditions adding a unique island flavour to the holidays.

As cyclone season is well underway, it’s wise to stay informed with weather updates and allow flexibility in your travel plans. December is also a popular time for travel, so booking flights and accommodation early is recommended.

Average temperature: 29°C / 84.2°F (day), 23°C / 73.4°F (night)
Average sea temperature: 28°C / 82.4°F
Average rainfall: 215 mm / 8.5 in
Daylight hours: 13 hours

For more in-depth information, see the complete guide to Vanuatu Weather in December.

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Frequently Asked Questions About the Weather in Vanuatu

Now that you know about the weather patterns in Vanuatu, here are the answers to the internet's frequently asked questions about Vanuatu's climate!

What is the best time to visit Vanuatu weather-wise?

The best time to visit Vanuatu is during the dry season from May to October when temperatures are cooler, humidity is lower, and rainfall is minimal. This period offers the most comfortable weather conditions for outdoor activities and sightseeing. For more information, check out Best Time to Visit Vanuatu.

Does Vanuatu have a wet season?

Yes, Vanuatu's wet season runs from November to April, characterised by higher temperatures, increased humidity, and frequent rainfall. This period also coincides with cyclone season, though not all years experience severe weather events.

How hot does it get in Vanuatu?

Temperatures in Vanuatu typically range from 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F) year-round. The hottest months are January through March when temperatures can reach up to 32°C (90°F), whilst the coolest period is June through August.

Is Vanuatu affected by cyclones?

Yes, Vanuatu is located in the South Pacific cyclone belt and can experience tropical cyclones between November and April. However, direct hits are relatively rare, and the country has well-established warning systems and evacuation procedures in place. For more information, check out Cyclone Safety in Vanuatu.

More About the Weather, Seasons and Climate in Vanuatu

That’s it for our complete guide to the weather and climate in Vanuatu. Check out the following articles for more travel tips:

At last, enjoy a comprehensive guide to planning a trip to Vanuatu in The Complete Travel Guide to Vanuatu LINK#TT059.